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Making Matcha: Usucha vs Koicha

January 18, 2021August 7, 2021 Post a comment
Making Matcha: Usucha vs Koicha

I previously made a video on making matcha, but I thought it might help to discuss some of the preparation methods that can be used and their differences. It took me a while to get the hang of each of them when I first started. Practice definitely makes perfect, so don’t give up if you aren’t happy with how your matcha tastes at first.

Although I very much enjoy matcha and Japanese tea culture, I am not formally trained in Chanoyu. This post is meant as a guide for home consumption rather than ceremonial preparation.

Usucha – Thin Tea

Usucha matcha

Usucha, or thin tea, is the frothy bowl that comes to mind when we think of matcha. It is made with about 2 chashaku scoops (1.5 to 2g of matcha green tea) and approximately 4oz of hot water. The powder is then whisked quickly in an M or W shape to create a thick foam of tiny bubbles. I find that this method makes the taste smoother.


Pond Style Matcha

The super frothy bowl is typical of the Urasenke tea ceremony school. In contrast, the Omotesenke favors slower and more gentle whisking. There is some froth, but it is not nearly as thick. The goal is to have one or two smooth ponds in the middle, where there are no bubbles. I find that this method results in a richer flavor and aroma.

If you’d like to know more about making this tea style, Amber from Sylvan Tea shared a fantastic video.


Koicha – Thick Tea

Koicha matcha

Koicha, or thick tea, is a more concentrated preparation style. It is made with roughly double the amount of tea (3 to 4g) and half as much water (about 1 oz). The taste can be quite intense, so koicha is usually served with a sweet to counterbalance the bitterness. The texture of the finished tea should be thick and syrupy, almost like wet paint. I tend to use this method when I really need a boost of energy.


I hope that this quick little guide was helpful. As always, my philosophy is that there is no right or wrong way to make tea. All that matters is that you enjoy the result.

Do you prefer usucha or koicha matcha? Have you tried the pond style of preparation before? Let me know in the comments below!

Looking to learn more about matcha?

Check out my Matcha Guide!

Green TeaGuideHow ToMatchaTea
About Nicole Wilson

About Nicole Wilson

My name is Nicole Wilson and I love tea...a lot! I have been writing about my love of the leaf since 2008. My work has been featured on World Tea News, The Daily Tea, Tea Journey, and other publications. I am the winner of the 2018 World Tea Award for Best Tea Blog. My new book, The Tea Recipe Book, is available for sale now!

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Hey, there!

Nicole Wilson. Tea Writer and Educator
Do you love to drink tea, but wish you knew more about it? I'm here to help! The world of specialty tea is massive so it can be a lot to take in. On this blog, you'll find over 1,000 articles and tea reviews to start your journey. I'm always happy to answer questions you might have!

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